Cal Fremling Slides

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  Banff slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 37 color slides in 1 box labeled "Banff etc." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled, undated, and unnumbered. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show Fremling trip to Banff, Alberta, August 5-12, 1990. See also field notebook 2011.003.0015 for more details. Subjects include: glaciers, mountains, bison, maps, tour buses, display showing the continental divide (British Columbia and Alberta). Slide print date is unspecified.

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  Prairie and California slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 5 color slides in 1 box labeled "Prairie California." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show prairie wildflowers and bay/ocean views. Slide print date is August 1988.

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  Arlayne's X-rays slides

  Arlayne Fremling

  Set of 22 color slides in 1 box labeled "Arlayne's X-rays." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and numbered mostly consecutively. Exact location unknown. Slides show human x-rays, front and side views (torso and head only). Slide print date is January 1987.

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  Iceland geology slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 2 color slides in 1 envelope labeled "Geol/Iceland for geology." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location unknown. Slides show a river and moutains, likely in Iceland. Slide print date is August 1985.

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  Geology extras slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 12 color slides in 1 box labeled "Geology Extr." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slides show geologic diagrams of the Winona area, geologic maps, photographs of fossils, . Most are duplicates of previous boxes/containers in collection. Known slide print dates are 1984, others unknown.

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  Idaho slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 32 color slides in 1 box labeled "Idaho." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and numbered mostly consecutively. Exact location unknown. Slides show Fremling's trip to Idaho, May 30-June 10, 1982. Slide subjects include: portraits of family/friends and their land, forests, forest fire damage, horseback riding, industry, soil erosion, and mountain and foothill landscapes. Slide print date is June 1982.

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  Fishing, hunting, and wildlife slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 7 color slides in 1 box labeled "Fish." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show Fremling and family/friends doing various outdoor recreation such as fishing and pheasant hunting. Also included are several pictures of a flock of wild turkeys. Known slide print date is 1975, others unknown.

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  Russia slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 44 color slides in 1 box labeled "Russia." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show Russian trip and landmarks photographs including: St Basil's Cathedral (Moscow, Red Square), Spasskaya Tower (Moscow Kremlin), Luzhniki Stadium (Moscow), fruit and market stands, homes and farms, Moyka River/Green Bridge in St. Petersburg, Palace Square and the Hermitage Museum (St. Petersburg), Kaendler silver wine-cooler (Hermitage Museum), Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood and St. Isaac's Cathedral (St. Petersburg), Peterhof Palace (St. Petersburg), and various streets, buildings, and people. Also included are a few pictures of London and Picadilly Circus. Slide print date is 1971.

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  Weaver slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 67 color slides in 4 containers labeled "Weaver." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Subjects shown include various activities in and around Weaver township and the Whitewater Wildlife Management area, including aerial photographs of Weaver Bottoms channel and island restoration, mud-capping process, Pool 5 and Pool 5A of the Mississippi River, maps, and water plants and reeds. Some slides from earlier categories such as forestry. Known slide print dates range from 1974-1987. Box 1 1 - Group portrait of people (students?) with various forest equipment including saws, axes, chainsaws. 2 - Men working with samples on beach 3 - Men in water with collection buckets 4 - Men working in boat with sample equipment 5 - Men working in boat with sample equipment 6 - Men working in boat with sample equipment 7 - Men working in boat with sample equipment 8 - Man writing on boat 9 - Tree uprooted and floating on river 10 - Map showing watershed area 1930-1975 11 - Watershed map, location unknown, "Fremling WSU for A. Cowie." 12 - Aerial view of "Devil's Cut" near Fountain City, Merrick State Park 13 - Aerial view of "Cut II, cut into upper end of Kieselhorse [Bay] 14 - Aerial view of river 15 - Aerial view of "Weaver/Spring L." [Spring Lake] 16 - Aerial view of "Weaver - Phragmites" [perennial grasses, August 1987?] 17 - Landscape view of river, lake, water plant growth 18 - Landscape view of highway, railway, surrounding landscape 19 - Island construction 20 - Island construction 21 - Island construction 22 - Aerial view of construction 23 - Duck hunting with dogs Box 2 24 - Aerial map of Mississippi River with drawn notations showing restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 25 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations showing restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 26 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 27 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations showing island restoration project 28 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations showing restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 29 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 30 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 31 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 32 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 33 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 34 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 35 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 36 - "Pool 5A" 37 - "Pool 5A M City Boat Club" [Minnesota City] 38 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, near Pool 5A Box 3 39 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, islands/channels 40 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, islands/channels 41 - "Weaver Fly by - 2" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 42 - "Weaver Fly by - 2" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 43 - "Weaver Fly by - 2" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 44 - "Weaver Fly by - 3" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 45 - "Weaver Fly by - 4" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 46 - "Weaver Fly by - 5" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 47 - "Weaver Fly by - 6" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 48 - "Weaver Fly by - 7" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 49 - "Weaver Fly by - 8" Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 50 - Aerial photograph of Mississippi River, restoration project (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 51 - Diagram of wavelength or topography 52 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations showing water movement (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 53 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 54 - Three-dimensional version of aerial map of Mississippi River with notations showing water movement (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 55 - Aerial black-and-white photograph composite of Mississippi River (Weaver Bottoms, Pool 5) 56 - Aerial photograph: "Zumbro silt" 57 - US Army Corps of Engineers photograph: "Upper Miss. River - Clearing pool no. 5, view from bluff above Weaver, Minn., Nov 5, 1934." 58 - US Army Corps of Engineers negative: "Upper Miss. River - Clearing pool no. 5, view from bluff above Weaver, Minn., Nov 5, 1934." 59 - US Army Corps of Engineers photograph: "Upper Miss. River - Clearing pool no. 5, Clearing operations." 60 - US Army Corps of Engineers photograph: "Upper Miss. River - Clearing pool no. 5, Clearing operations." Box 4 61 - Map: "Weaver Bottoms Topographic Comparison 1930 and 1975" (USACE data) 62 - Map (negative): "Sediment texture of the Weaver Bottoms 1975, Fig. 6-2, a sample site." 63 - Map (positive): "Sediment texture of the Weaver Bottoms 1975, Fig. 6-2, a sample site." 64 - Map: Weaver Bottoms, Figure 6, "Pre-1983" 65 - Map: Weaver Bottoms, "Current Patterns 1975, Fig. 5-7" 66 - Map highlighting Winona, Lock & Dam No. 5A, 67 - Man in boat throwing equipment into water

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  Wildlife slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 5 color slides in one box labeled "Beaver Valley." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have no labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Subjects shown include drawings of Knowles family residences, aerial views of forest/farm land, and a historic photograph of a schoolhouse. Known slide print dates range from 1961-1970.

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  Canada fishing slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 32 color slides in 1 box labeled "Canada Fishing." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and dated/numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show Fremling and family/friends fishing and camping in Canada, with many pictures of individual fish types including northern pike and bass. Known slide print dates are 1977-1983.

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  Cozumel 1977 slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 48 color slides in 1 box labeled "Good Cozumel 1977." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show Fremling trip to Cozumel. Subjects include: underwater shots of tropical fish, sea urchins, coral, and plant life, SCUBA divers and snorkelers, underwater wrecks, local livestock, beaches, boats, and historical ruins. Known slide print date (for most of slides) is January 1978.

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  Ecology of Polluted Water presentation slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 55 color slides in 1 box labeled "ECOL. Poll. H2O 1/3" or "Ecology of Polluted Water." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are numbered consecutively, but otherwise unlabeled. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken or presentations created by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slide subject is a presentation created by Dr. Fremling titled "The Ecology of Polluted Water," built from slides chosen from previous boxes/containers in the Fremling collection. Specific subjects covered include water types, water pollution and effects of pollution (including fish die-offs), factories, different types of pollutants, factories, different types of pollutants, water plants, fungi and bacteria, wildlife, farms and livestock, rock formations, aerial views, scientific sample gathering, fishing, and family recreation. Slides are printed and presentation produced by Nasco of Fort Atkinson. Printing date is unknown, possibly 1980-2000.

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  Exuma (Bahamas) slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 33 color slides in 1 box labeled "Exuma." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and numbered mostly consecutively. Exact location unknown. Slides show Fremling's trip to George Town, Exumas (in the Bahamas) for research with Ben Emmons (reef ecology, geology, LORAN navigation), Dec 21-29, 1984. Slide subjects include: ocean and beach views, aerial ocean and island views, George Town, local townspeople, local plant life, sea snails, and marine traps. Slide print date is January 1985.

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  Flower slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 32 color slides in one box labeled "Flowers." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Subjects/specimens shown include: trillium (Christmas Tree Farm), berry bushes, fiddleheads, ladyslippers, hepatica, and chamomile, as well as many unspecified species of flower. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates probably range from 1950-1983. 1 - White anemone (hepatica), close-up 2 - White anemone (hepatica), close-up 3 - Purple hepatica, close-up 4 - Purple hepatica 5 - Chamomile 6 - Chamomile, close-up 7 - Red/orange wildflower 8 - Blackberries 9 - Fiddlehead ferns 10 - White hepatica, close-up 11 - White hepatica 12 - Purple hepatica, close-up 13 - Purple hepatica, close-up 14 - Purple hepatica, close-up 15 - White hepatica 16 - White wildflowers 17 - White wildflowers, close-up 18 - Man cutting unknown plant (cattail?) 19 - Ladyslipper and iris plants 20 - Ladyslippers 21 - Orange wildflowers in garden 22 - Orange wildflowers in garden 23 - Shrub with red berries 24 - Horses on plains, mountain landscape 25 - Landscape view of plains and mountains 26 - Ladyslippers, close-up 27 - Swamp/woodsy area, long view of skunk cabbage 28 - Skunk cabbage flowers, close-up 29 - Pink wildflowers with mantises 30 - Trilliums 31 - Trillums in woodsy area 32 - Single trillium

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  Forest slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 42 color slides in one box labeled "Forest." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Subjects shown include: forest trails, trees, moss/lichen, family portraits, logs, aerials of forest land, cross country skiing. Possibly shows Bay Lake or Brainerd arboretum land. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates probably range from 1971-1986. 1 - Pine cones, close-up 2 - Aerial view of a tree farm, possibly Brainerd land (see field notebook 2011.003.0012, June 1981: "Flew over Brd farm & photoed from air." Aerial images also match geographic landmarks and land divisions marked out on the USGS topographic maps for Merrifield and Brainerd, 2011.003.0080) 3 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 4 - Tree on mountainside 5 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 6 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 7 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 8 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 9 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 10 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 11 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 12 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 13 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 14 - Aerial view of Brainerd tree farm 15 - Man and child posing by tree in woods 16 - Man and child posing by tree in woods 17 - Man and child posing by tree in woods 18 - Large trees (conifers) 19 - Log piles 20 - Man standing underneath trees (conifers) 21 - Woman standing underneath large tree (conifer) 22 - River or bay scene, location unknown 23 - Lichen/moss 24 - People walking on park/forest boardwalk trail 25 - Massive fallen tree with young trees growing out of it 26 - Woman posing by large conifer trees in park/forest 27 - People walking on park/forest trail with ferns, large trees 28 - Woman standing underneath large trees (conifers) on park/forest path 29 - Aerial view of mountains from airplane window 30 - Man standing underneath large trees (conifers) 31 - Fallen tree covered with lichen/moss 32 - Trees covered with lichen/moss 33 - Fallen tree covered with lichen/moss 34 - Man standing in front of log pile (tree farm?) 35 - Man standing in front of log pile (tree farm?) 36 - Man standing under trees (conifers), surrounded by fallen or pruned branches 37 - Woman cross-country skiing on forest path 38 - Woman cross-country skiing on forest path 39 - Woman cross-country skiing on forest path 40 - Hands holding branch with blackened pine cones 41 - Photograph of Currier & Ives print/art: "Life on the Prairie/The trapper's defence[sic] "Fire fight fire" 42 - Photograph of Forest Service Smokey Bear forest fire prevention sign: "Only You"

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  Ice slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 25 color slides in one box labeled "Ice." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Locations unknown unless otherwise given. Subjects shown include: different types of ice and snow formation, science cards showing atoms and molecules, microscopic close-ups of ice. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates probably range from 1959-1986. 1 - Ice-covered tree 2 - Ice-covered tree branches and needles, close-up 3 - Man standing on ice with fishing pole, two small fish. Background: lock/dam 4 - Molecular model (?) 5 - Ice crystal formation, close-up 6 - A hand holding a chunk of ice 7 - Man standing in water, holding a larger chunk of ice 8 - Man standing in water, holding a larger chunk of ice 9 - Two men standing in water, holding ice chunks 10 - Ice covering Lake Winona 11 - Hands holding ice crystals 12 - Ice covered trees 13 - Ice covered trees 14 - Ice covered trees and fence 15 - Man posing with chainsaw on square ice block 16 - Keys (for scale) on square ice block 17 - Man kneeling by square ice block 18 - Chisel held above square ice block 19 - Hands holding thin ice sheet 20 - Snowflake or ice crystal, microscopic close-up 21 - Snowflake or ice crystal, microscopic close-up 22 - Snowflake or ice crystal, microscopic close-up 23 - Snowflake or ice crystal, microscopic close-up 24 - Photograph of a card labeled Hydrogen, Oxygen, Uranium [atoms] 25 - Photograph of a card showing a hydrogen molecule

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  Insect slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 52 color slides in one box labeled "Insects." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. First 17 slides are labeled, numbered (21020-21039), and attributed to photos by Ron West. Remaining slides are unattributed (probably photographs by Fremling) and numbered nonconsecutively. 1 - Mayfly, extreme close-up 2 - Mayfly, extreme close-up 3 - Water beetle, extreme close-up 4 - Water beetle, extreme close-up 5 - Water beetles, extreme close-ups 6 - Water strider, close-up 7 - Giant water bug holding an insect, close-up 8 - Water boatman (Hesperocorixa), close-up 9 - Water beetle, close-up 10 - Water insect, close-up 11 - Red dragonfly, extreme close-up 12 - Water insect, close-up 13 - Water insect larvae/pupa(?), close-up 14 - Insect larva, close-up 15 - Insect larvae, extreme close-up 16 - Insect, close-up 17 - Male dobsonfly, close-up 18 - Monarch butterfly specimen with tag, extreme close-up 19 - Monarch butterfly specimen with tag, extreme close-up 20 - Insect larvae, close-up 21 - Unknown specimen, close-up 22 - Unknown specimen, close-up 23 - Unknown specimen, close-up 24 - Unknown specimen, close-up 25 - Unknown specimen, close-up 26 - Unknown specimen, close-up 27 - Unknown specimen, close-up 28 - Unknown specimen, close-up 29 - Mosquito, close-up 30 - Mosquito, close-up 31 - Mosquito, close-up 32 - Crayfish 33 - Insect pincer, close-up 34 - Insect nymph/larva, close-up 35 - Insect pincer, close-up 36 - Insect jaws, close-up 37 - Mayfly (?) with eggs, close-up 38 - Mayfly (?) with eggs, close-up 39 - Mayfly (?) with eggs, close-up 40 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 41 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 42 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 43 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 44 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 45 - Mayflies (?) with eggs, close-up 46 - Bumblebee, extreme close-up 47 - Mantis, extreme close-up 48 - Mantis, extreme close-up 49 - Bumblebee, extreme close-up 50 - Red beetle, extreme close-up 51 - Red beetle, extreme close-up 52 - Katydid (?), extreme close-up

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  Lakes, frost and ice extras slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 22 color slides in 1 box labeled "Extra Lakes, Frost, Ice." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slides show subjects including: Lake Winona (all seasons), water flow, oil pollution (1979 Lake Winona oil spill), Fremling and students, snowflake (microscopic view), ice close-ups, ice samples, Winona winter landscape, and snow and ice formations around water, trees and plants. Most slides are similar to (but not duplicates of) slides found in other boxes/containers in collection. Known slide print dates are 1959-1984.

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  Lake Winona slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 219 color slides in 7 containers labeled "Lake Winona." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Subjects shown include fishing, ice fishing, fish types and samples, water plant samples, water samples, 1979 oil spill in Lake Winona, aerial photographs, historical photographs, lake recreation, lab testing, and comics. Some duplicates from earlier boxes. Known slide print dates range from 1970-1995. Box 1: L. Winona 1 - Children fishing by culvert 2 - Creek running past cows, farm 3 - Green rowboat in lake 4 - Men sampling water 5 - Men sampling water 6 - Net with fish 7 - People on lake beach 8 - People on lake beach 9 - Fish kill along lakeshore 10 - Children in life jackets 11 - Man holding up net with many small fish caught in it 12 - Men working on lakeshore to collect large fish kill 13 - Dump truck dumping large fish kill on farm 14 - Hand holding dead catfish 15 - Sludgy water and litter 16 - Sludgy water, mud, and litter 17 - Man working with water collection equipment 18 - People working on with collection tools on lake in winter 19 - Ice on Lake Winona in winter, Sugar Loaf in background 20 - People on lake, ice fishing 21 - Fog on Lake Winona, Sugar Loaf in background 22 - Fish kill 23 - Fish kill 24 - Men in waders in water 25 - Men netting trash from water 26 - Young man holding water plants 27 - Man pumping water from under ice 28 - Man pumping water from under ice 29 - Lily pads and algae, water plant growth 30 - Sunfish 31 - Aerial photograph of Winona, Mississippi River, East and West Lake Winona. 32 - Large dead catfish 33 - Bikers on lake path 34 - Two boys holding up caught fish: catfish, northern pike 35 - Sunrise over Lake Winona 36 - Man in wetsuit holding up oil-soaked trash 37 - Man clearing plants by dock 38 - Men working with flotation barrier/buoys 39 - Oil in water 40 - Geese swimming in between oil, plants 41 - Hand holding oil in water 42 - Gas slick on water surface Box 2: L. Winona I 43 - Man sifting through oiling plants with pitchfork 44 - Gas slick on water surface 45 - Man placing absorbent booms and other material on oil slick on lake 46 - Absorbent material marking oil slick on lake 47 - Fuel recovery trailer alongside lake 48 - Man overseeing pump of recovered oil into plastic-lined dumpster 49 - Bikers along bike path/Highway 61 50 - Oar poking at oil bubble in water 51 - Men with straw/hay booms in lake Box 3: L. Winona 52 - Trees on rocky island in water 53 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 54 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 55 - Lava lamp 56 - People posing with wooden birdhouses 57 - People installing birdhouse 58 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 59 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 60 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium Box 4: L. Winona 61 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 62 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 63 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 64 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 65 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 66 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 67 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 68 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 69 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 70 - Test of oil in water-filled aquarium 71 - Samples of three types: distillate, tar, and no. 6 fuel oil 72 - Heating plant, Winona State University 73 - Beach and diving board, Lake Winona 74 - Beach and diving board, Lake Winona 75 - Beach, boaters on Lake Winona, Sugar Loaf in background 76 - Ice Cream Social, Sugar Loaf in background 77 - Oil spill line on concrete bridge support 78 - Man showing detailed diagram drawn on hand 79 - [Slide is not in box, possibly duplicate scan of slide/scan #0117] 80 - Hand holding water plant (possibly watermilfoil) 81 - People on Lake Winona fishing bridge 82 - Sunrise over Lake Winona, Sugar Loaf in background 83 - Aerial view of lakes, city 84 - People fishing off pier 85 - Tractor/plow boat on lake under Sugar Loaf 86 - Man sitting on rocks over weed-choked water 87 - Hands holding Potamogeton crispus 88 - Hand showing Potamogeton crispus 89 - Water weeds 90 - Men in boat with collection equipment 91 - Men in boat with collection equipment 92 - Water weeds 93 - Man holding up water weeds 94 - Man holding up water weeds 95 - Hand holding damaged water weed 96 - People on Lake Winona fishing bridge 97 - People on Lake Winona fishing bridge 98 - EPA pollution control project sign 99 - Men and women with sampling equipment on lake in winter 100 - Men with sampling equipment on lake in winter 101 - People with sampling equipment on lake in winter 102 - Young man fishing on pier 103 - Bowfin (fish) 104 - Man on dock over weed/algae-filled water 105 - Man holding up collection net 106 - Collection net underwater 107 - Man holding water in Erlenmeyer flask 108 - Man holding water in Erlenmeyer flask 109 - Man standing atop culvert and grating 110 - Man standing atop culet and grating 111 - Man measuring a bass (fish) 112 - Man measuring a bass (fish) Box 5: Oil, L. Winona 113 - Relief map of United States 114 - Relief map of United States, portion 115 - Relief map of United States, portion 116 - People in boat working with scientific equipment 117 - People including Miss Winona speaking into microphones (by Hospital Point) [Duplicate of scan #0079, but no other slide present in boxes] 118 - People in boat working with scientific equipment 119 - Man holding collection tool by lake 120 - Hands holding bowfin (fish) 121 - Hands holding bowfin (fish) 122 - Bowfin on ice 123 - Bowfin on ice 124 - Man holding bowfin, ice fishing 125 - Tractor/plow boat on lake under Sugar Loaf 126 - Tractor/plow boat on lake under Sugar Loaf 127 - Tractor/plow boat on lake with collected weeds 128 - Tractor/plow boat on lake with collected weeds 129 - Ice buildup along shoreline 130 - Ice buildup along shoreline 131 - Map of Riverbank Industrial Park, Winona, Minnesota 132 - Map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated soundings from May 1986 133 - Map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated sand levels 134 - Map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated area to be dredged 135 - Map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated area to be dredged 136 - Map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated depth levels greater than 10 feet 137 - Portion, map of Lake Winona (East and West, aka Upper and Lower) with annotated sand levels 138 - Lake Winona Compendium, January 1986 139 - Lake Winona Compendium, January 1986 140 - Lake Winona Compendium, January 1986 141 - "Spring" Limnology drawing of lake/water layers 142 - "Summer" Limnology drawing of lake/water layers 143 - Drawing/diagram of Lake Winona, Sarnia Street, Mankato Avenue, and channel of lake water to Mississippi River. 144 - Slide close-up 145 - Aerial view, Lake Winona in winter (partially frozen) 146 - Nun holding fish 147 - Women holding fish 148 - Fish kill loaded into bulldozer bucket 149 - Children and people fishing along lakeshore 150 - Large fish kill along lakeshore 151 - Underwater photograph of northern pike 152 - Man standing by constructed platforms 153 - "3-19-91" Man with equipment in ditch, warm 60-degree day Box 6: L. Winona, Ice, Miss. Delta, River 154 - "3-19-91" ditch with melting snow, warm 60-degree day 155 - "3-19-91" cemetery with melting snow, warm 60-degree day 156 - Comic of history 157 - Comic of fish with baby carriage 158 - Comic of fish USA versus Europe 159 - Comic of bully fish 160 - Comic of bully fish 161 - Children in lovesickness 162 - People by lake lodge 163 - People on lake beach 164 - People and children fishing off dock, Sugar Loaf in background 165 - People fishing along lakeshore 166 - People fishing on Lake Winona fishing pier 167 - Man holding net with small fish caught in it Box 7: Lake Winona, Extras 168 - Men holding large caught trout 169 - Men in boat with collection nets 170 - Woman holding up caught catfish and fishing pole 171 - Man holding four caught fish and fishing pole 172 - Man holding three large caught northern pike 173 - Board tracking fish caught 174 - Sample of tar or sediment in glass container 175 - Sample of tar or sediment in glass container 176 - Close-up of microscopic organism 177 - Close-up of microscopic organism 178 - Close-up of microscopic organism 179 - Hand holding minnow 180 - Fish investigating hook with worms 181 - Sunfish investigating hook with worms 182 - Two yellow perch, caught 183 - Bowfin drawing 184 - Drawing of various lake fish: catfish, perch, carp, crappie 185 - Sunfish underwater 186 - Men holding and measuring fish in boat 187 - Bulldozer by lake 188 - Men digging by electrical boxes 189 - Man working in lab 190 - Winona Daily News clipping of large northern pike caught in Lake Winona by Stan Bowman (1987) 191 - Winona Daily News clipping of large walleye caught in Lake Winona by Jeff McNally (1986) 192 - Winona Daily News clipping of large walleye caught in Lake Winona by Matt Erickson (1985) 193 - Winona Daily News clipping of large crappie caught in Lake Winona by Jason Lowe (1985) 194 - Wanted Alive poster for bowfin (dogfish) 195 - Release ad for bowfin (dogfish) 196 - Wanted Alive poster for bowfin (dogfish) 197 - "Summer" limnology drawing/diagram showing lake/water layers 198 - "Winter" limnology drawing/diagram showing lake/water layers 199 - Lake Winona aerator diagram drawing 200 - Portion, map of Winona and Mississippi River channels 201 - Hand holding Lake Winona map with annotation of typed vital statistics 202 - Children on Lake Winona pier, looking at map of lake 203 - Drawing of underwater lake life, fish, weeds 204 - Portion, map of Lake Winona and surrounding streets, roads, geography 205 - Portion, map of storm sewers draining into Lake Winona (May 1975) 206 - Portion, map of storm sewers draining into Lake Winona (May 1975) 207 - Aerial photographs composite of Lake Winona 208 - Aerial view of Lake Winona, city of Winona, Mississippi River 209 - Aerial view of Lake Winona showing silt disposal areas, dikes, and highway 61 210 - Aerial view of water plant life in Lake Winona 211 - Historical photograph of Lake Winona 212 - Aerial photograph of Lake Winona 213 - Aerial view of water plant life in Lake Winona 214 - Aerial view of Lake Winona in winter 215 - Aerial view of Lake Winona and Huff Street in winter 216 - Aerial view of Lake Winona in winter 217 - Photograph of historical Putnam engraving: "Sugar Loaf Mountain, Winona, Minnesota." 218 - Historical photograph of people on wooden dock over water 219 - Wood ducks in tree

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  Limnology slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 27 color slides in one box labeled "Limnology." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Locations unknown unless otherwise given. Subjects shown include: lakes, creeks/rivers, people working with specimen collection and testing equipment, water plant and animal life, some ice images. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates probably range from 1950-1980. 1 - Collection of salvaged anchors on a dock, next to scuba gear 2 - Man standing in water, in scuba gear 3 - Men standing in shallow river, collecting specimens with nets 4 - Insect (nymph?), close-up 5 - Insect, close-up 6 - Women swimming in lake; motorboat and water skier in background 7 - Man holding up rope attached to collection tool 8 - People working in swampy area 9 - Bluffs, river, river plants 10 - Lilypads, river 11 - Lilypads, river 12 - River plant, close-up 13 - Man holding collection/measurement tool 14 - Men working with water collection/measurement tool 15 - Man working with water collection/measurement tool on ice. Snowmobile and trailer on left side of image. 16 - "Bryozoan" [moss animals] 17 - Man on skis with ice auger 18 - Two men working with water collection/measurement tool on boat 19 - Man posing over waterfall 20 - Hand holding seaweed or algae sample 21 - Ice crystals collected on cloth 22 - Men collecting water samples on dock 23 - Petri dish of specimens: crayfish, snails, worms, oyster/clam 24 - Sun over lake 25 - Man working with collection/measurement tool in water 26 - Hand holding collection/measurement tool 27 - Diagrams of water specimen collection/measurement tools

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  Mayfly Extras slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 95 color and black-and-white slides in 2 boxes labeled "Mayfly Extras." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slide subjects include mayflies and emergences, effects of mayfly emergence, mayfly life cycle, maps, diagrams, tables, students, science labs, biological samples, and lab equipment. Known slide print dates range from 1955-1987. Box 1 1 - Broken pretzels stuck into a mold 2 - Broken pretzels stuck into a mold inserted into a cigar box 3 - Green mold/form with holes 4 - Green molds/forms with holes 5 - Mayflies covering tree branches 6 - Mayflies covering tree branches 7 - Mayflies covering tree branches 8 - Mayflies flying over trees 9 - Mayflies flying over trees 10 - Mayflies flying over trees 11 - Mayfly nymph, close-up 12 - Man working with water tanks in lab 13 - Mayflies on house siding 14 - Large mayfly emergence over lake, trees 15 - Mayflies covering and piled in front of house door 16 - Young man in water with sample collection equipment 17 - Boy and young man collecting samples from net, buckets 18 - Boy and young man collecting samples from net 19 - Large mayfly swarm over lake, trees 20 - Large mayfly swarm over lake, trees 21 - Mayflies covering tree branches 22 - Mayflies covering leaves, emerging from moult 23 - Mayflies covering leaves, emerging from moult 24 - Mayflies covering leaves, emerging from moult 25 - Mayflies covering leaves, emerging from moult 26 - Large mayfly swarm over lake, trees 27 - Mayfly swarm covering and piling up around gas station tanks 28 - Mayflies covering trees 29 - Mayfly swarm covering and piling up around gas station tanks 30 - Gas station employees sweeping up large piles of mayflies around tanks 31 - Mayflies covering wild grasses 32 - Man working with water tanks in lab 33 - Man working with water tanks in lab 34 - Man working with water tanks in lab 35 - Man working with water tanks, jars in lab 36 - Man working with water tanks, jars in lab 37 - Man working with water tanks in lab 38 - Man working with screened tank in lab 39 - Young men working with ice augur 40 - Young men working with ice augur 41 - Young men working with ice augur 42 - Young men collecting samples from water under ice 43 - Young men collecting samples from water under ice 44 - Mayfly nymph, close-up 45 - Mayfly subimago, close-up 46 - Mayfly nymph, close-up 47 - Mayfly nymph, close-up 48 - Mayfly subimago, close-up Box 2 49 - Men collecting samples from water 50 - Mayflies covering milkweed plants 51 - Mayflies covering milkweed plants 52 - Mayflies covering milkweed plants 53 - Mayflies covering tree branches 54 - Mayflies covering tree branches 55 - Mayflies covering plant 56 - Mayflies covering plant 57 - Hands holding transparent lab equipment 58 - Man working with water tanks, jars in lab 59 - Man working with water tanks, jars in lab 60 - Table showing chemical residues (aroclor 1254, a PCB) in collected Mississippi mayfly adults 61 - Map showing the Mississippi River between St. Anthony Falls Lock and Dam and Alma, Wisconsin 62 - Mayflies covering a park sign 63 - Mayfly in flight 64 - Mayflies swarming over trees 65 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and Latsch Island Wagon bridge in piles (July 16, 1966; so many mayflies that Fremling's car was stuck and had to be pushed out by Tom Buck's car). 66 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 67 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 68 - Mayfly swarm covering and piling up around gas station tanks 69 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 70 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 71 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 72 - Mayfly swarms covering Fremling's car and wagon bridge in piles 73 - Fremling digging into mayfly swarm pile outside car (woman [Arlayne?] inside) on wagon bridge 74 - Man digging into mayfly swarm pile outside Fremling's car 75 - Fremling digging into mayfly swarm pile outside car on wagon bridge 76 - Diagram of experimental jar for mayfly nymphs 77 - Mayflies covering riverboat 78 - Mayfly subimago emerging from nymph moult, close-up (in lab) 79 - Mayfly subimago emerging from nymph moult, close-up (in lab) 80 - Mayfly subimago moult close-up 81 - Mayfly subimago moult close-up 82 - Mayfly subimago moult close-up 83 - Mayfly subimago moult on plant 84 - Mayfly adult emerging from subimago on plant 85 - Mayfly adult emerging from subimago on plant 86 - Mayfly adult emerging from subimago on plant 87 - Mayfly adult emerging from subimago on plant 88 - Mayfly adult emerging from subimago on plant 89 - Men working with samples, packaging 90 - Man working with screened lab tank, samples 91 - Lab tanks 92 - Man looking into lab tank 93 - Man performing lab experiment with beaker 94 - Mold/form with pretzel pieces on work bench 95 - Block or mold/form with holes

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  Mississippi River aerial slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 42 color slides in one box labeled "F.C. Bay aerials & Isl. 42 aerials." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered mostly consecutively (from developer) with some omissions. Images are all aerials in varying seasons, of Fountain City and Island 42 by Alma, Wisconsin. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slide print dates range from Dec 1977- Feb 1978.

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  Mushroom slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 78 color slides in two boxes labeled "Mushrooms." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Subjects/specimens shown include: morels, fiddleheads, lichen and moss, chicken of the woods/sulphur shelf (Laetiporus), puffballs, liverworts, fungi fairy ring patterns, as well as many unspecified species of fungus. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates could range from 1950-1986. 1 - Morels, close-up 2 - Morels, close-up 3 - Mushrooms near a stump 4 - Mushrooms near a stump 5 - Fiddlehead ferns 6 - Lichen/moss 7 - Lichen/moss 8 - Puffball 9 - Chicken of the woods/sulphur shelf 10 - Boy holding a chunk of sulphur shelf with knife for scale 11 - Chicken of the woods/sulphur shelf 12 - Mushrooms in cemetery 13 - Amanita muscaria (? mature) 14 - Amanita muscaria 15 - Amanita muscaria, multiple 16 - Mushrooms on log 17 - Mushrooms on tree 18 - Shaggy mane mushrooms (coprinus, young) 19 - Shaggy mane mushroom (coprinus, old) 20 - Shaggy mane mushroom (coprinus, old) 21 - Morels 22 - Large morels 23 - Possible morel 24 - Man holding large puffball 25 - Shaggy mane mushrooms (coprinus, young) 26 - Shaggy mane mushrooms (coprinus, young) 27 - Morel cut in half, large pile of morels 28 - Morel cut in half, large pile of morels 29 - Morel cut in half, large pile of morels 30 - Patch of large morels 31 - Morel (old) 32 - Morel (old) 33 - Morel? (old) 34 - Common inkcap (coprinus) 35 - Common inkcap (coprinus) 36 - Unknown type of mushroom 37 - Woman holding very large chicken of the woods/sulphur shelf 38 - Woman holding very large puffballs 39 - Hand holding large morel 40 - Unknown mushroom with knife for scale 41 - Death cap or destroying angel mushroom (amanita, toxic) in cemetery with knife for scale 42 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 43 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 44 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 45 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 46 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 47 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 48 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 49 - Death cap or destroying angel mushrooms (amanita, toxic) in cemetery 50 - Child sitting with three very large puffballs 51 - Man and child posing with very large puffball 52 - Shelf-type fungus with mushroom hunter field guide for scale 53 - Large destroying angel (amanita, toxic) on logpile 54 - Large destroying angel (amanita, toxic) held above on logpile 55 - Hen of the woods on scale (maitake/grifola frondosa, 6 lbs) 56 - Hen of the woods (maitake/grifola frondosa) with knife for scale 57 - Fairy ring of mushrooms 58 - Fairy ring of mushrooms 59 - Fairy ring of mushrooms 60 - Fairy ring of mushrooms 61 - Long shot of morel mushrooms in woods, amid fallen leaves and tree branches 62 - Morel mushrooms, collected in box and bags 63 - Child drinking water from a pipe 64 - Shaggy mane mushroom (young) 65 - Shaggy mane mushroom (young) 66 - Unknown type of fungus with half dollar for scale 67 - Shaggy mane mushroom (old) 68 - Unknown type of fungus on log 69 - Shaggy mane mushroom (old) 70 - Chicken of the woods/Sulphur shelf on tree 71 - Chicken of the woods/Sulphur shelf on tree 72 - Chicken of the woods/Sulphur shelf on car 73 - Morel 74 - Unknown type of mushroom 75 - Man collecting mushrooms in woodsy area 76 - Unknown type of mushrooms (amanita?) 77 - Unknown type of mushrooms (puffballs or shaggy manes?) 78 - Morels

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  Sea fish slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 19 color slides in 1 box labeled "Sea Fish." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled and dated/numbered partially consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show different types of saltwater/sea fish, including baby swordfish. Known slide print dates are 1979-1981.

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  Slides from Rada/Mayfly graphs slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 4 color slides in 1 container labeled "Slides from Rada Mayfly Graphs." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slides show graphs and tables concerning water quality (Upper Mississippi River specified in one slide), over time spans ranging from 1934-1990. Slide print dates are unknown, probably around 1985-1990.

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  Soil slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 54 color slides in one box labeled "Soil." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are numbered nonconsecutively. Locations unknown unless otherwise given. Subjects shown include: farming, soil types, wildflowers, livestock, family portraits, Grand Canyon, Bryce Canyon (Utah), cemetery plants and grave markers, and aerial views. Exact creation and slide print dates are unknown. Slide print dates probably range from 1950-1986. 1 - Cornfield in "Brainerd, 200 acre/bushel, 1963" 2 - Snowy hillside, bluff 3 - Tilled field soil 4 - Wooden grave markers with flowers in unknown cemetery 5 - Cattle grazing in field 6 - Dandelion field 7 - Child sitting in dandelion field 8 - Man driving John Deere tractor with farm machinery 9 - Man driving John Deere tractor with farm machinery 10 - Carved wooden trellis or monument, in cemetery 11 - Cattle grazing in field 12 - Historical photograph of family house, horses and carriage; location and date unknown 13 - House and fenced yards 14 - Woman treating wooden fence (surrounding soil dump) 15 - Woman attaching plastic to wooden fence (surrounding soil dump) 16 - Man attaching/adjusting cable surrounding soil/manure dump 17 - Corn shocks in field 18 - Men showing off long roots of a large plan, "Fremling - WSU - for A. Cowie." 19 - Raised bed with soil, compost, clippings/leaves 20 - Raised bed filled with soil, sand/gravel 21 - Landscape view of farm: barn, fields, house, outbuildings, with soil erosion or digging in the foreground. 22 - Soil/soil erosion in a farm field 23 - Obelisk grave marker in cemetery 24 - Tall tree, people in cemetery 25 - Two men standing aboard John Deere combine harvester 26 - John Deere combine harvester working in cornfield 27 - Harvested corn piles surrounding a tree, outside Master Mix, Huntting Elevator Co., Cresco, Iowa 28 - Cattle grazing in hillside field 29 - Rocks and broken tree limbs, possibly in dry creek/river bed 30 - Rocks and broken tree limbs, possibly in dry creek/river bed 31 - Grassy field 32 - Grassy field 33 - Cornfield, half burned 34 - Two people canoeing below cornfield 35 - Man standing in front of cornfield 36 - Man tending cornfield 37 - Man standing in cornfield 38 - Cornfield, young plants 39 - Man standing next to large plant, grave markers in cemetery 40 - Abandoned house and outbuildings, "Last Resort" 41 - Woman standing next to legume plant 42 - Woman holding corn plant 43 - Woman holding corn plant 44 - Aerial view of farmland, silos 45 - Light-colored soil type alongside highway 46 - Stone and wooden grave markers in cemetery 47 - Two young men harvesting plants 48 - Rock formations (hoodoos) at Bryce Canyon National Park, "Bryce" 49 - Rock formations (hoodoos) at Bryce Canyon National Park, "Bryce" 50 - Rock formations (hoodoos) at Bryce Canyon National Park, "Bryce" 51 - "Grand Canyon" 52 - Sand 53 - Aerial view of farmland, silos 54 - Aerial view of farmland, silos

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  South Dakota slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 11 color slides in 1 box labeled "S. Dakota." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are unlabeled, undated, and unnumbered. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Slides show fishing, boats, bodies of water, algae, farmland, aerial view of housing. Slide print date is unknown.

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  Urban sprawl roadsides slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 3 color slides in one box labeled "Urban sprawl roadsides." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Subjects shown are cars, highways, and aerial views of urban sprawl. Slide print dates range from 1968-1985.

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  Water and Wells slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 95 color slides in 3 containers labeled "Water and Wells." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Subjects shown include well types, well drilling, well drilling equipment, water pollution, factories, different types of pollutants, effects of pollution, farms, livestock, aerial views, ice and rock formation, and water plants, as well as some vacation pictures, photographs, news clippings, and scientific diagrams. Known slide print dates range from 1962-1988. Box 1: H2O & Wells I 1 - "Can. [Canadian] side Rainy River, detergent foam" 2 - "Aug 1962" Man holding detergent foam from Rainy River 3 - Fish/icehouses on frozen lake 4 - Foam on water, wilted plant 5 - "Fort Francis sewer (municipal) 27 July '62" 6 - Plant in polluted water 7 - Culvert emptying polluted water into reservoir 8 - Ice shelves 9 - Aerial view of power plant 10 - Aerial view of farms 11 - Dew-covered spider web 12 - "Water pollution, off-shore rig, Santa Barbara, 1969" 13 - Large fish kill/die-off 14 - Aerial view of river pollution 15 - Aerial view of river pollution 16 - Hand holding DDT pellets 17 - Sample jars and petri dishes of arsenic, mercury, copper 18 - Fertilizer bags: pebble plant food, ammonium nitrate, lawn food 19 - Garbage dump in corn field 20 - Water and ice in glass 21 - Hand holding glass of murky water near sink faucet 22 - Glass, Erlenmeyer flask, glass dish 23 - Windmill and water tank 24 - River, reservoir 25 - River rapids 26 - Lake and rock formations, beach in distance 27 - Lake 28 - Campers and cars near lake beach 29 - Construction 30 - Water, plants, trees 31 - Boy swimming 32 - Lily pads and water plants 33 - Rocks in murky creek 34 - Large water bug 35 - Cows in pen 36 - Tires and other trash dumped in water 37 - Sandy path 38 - Samples in petri dishes 39 - "Zumbro [River]" Aerial view of silt or pollution in water 40 - White caps on lake beach 41 - "Argo Merchant breakup, 1976 off Mass. [Nantucket, Massachusetts]" Oil spill, photograph. 42 - Men drilling well 43 - Well drilling equipment 44 - Man with well drilling equipment 45 - Oil-covered bird carcass 46 - Oil-covered bird carcass 47 - "Red water" 48 - Old-fashioned stone ring well and bucket 49 - Old-fashioned wooden well and bucket 50 - Mountains and frozen river 51 - Woman standing by rock formation 52 - People using old-fashioned water well pump 53 - Flowing river Box 2: H2O & Wells II 54 - Cows under bridge alongside slowing river 55 - People and slowing river 56 - People and slowing river 57 - Niagara Falls 58 - Ice formations alongside road 59 - Ice formations alongside road 60 - Ice formations alongside road 61 - Man with miner helmet sitting with large rock 62 - Men with miner helmets at night ["Well in cave"] 63 - Hands holding sludge "Sphaerotilus" 64 - Diagram/map 65 - Diagram showing leaking/pollutant fish hook sinker weights 66 - Tree covered with growth, fungus 67 - Aerial view of farmland, water 68 - "Pollution" Cows on hillside 69 - Well drilling equipment 70 - "August 62" Man standing by river 71 - Man holding up net covered in plants, fungus, pollution 72 - "Mando Paper Co., Rainy River" 73 - "Mando Paper Co." 74 - Man holding large metal tool or drill 75 - Man spraying fertilizer or pesticide into air 76 - Man standing on ice with tool 77 - Factory air pollution 78 - Photograph "Tomoko Uemura in Her Bath (1971) by W. Eugene Smith", showing Minamata disease/mercury poisoning 79 - Photograph of "Water, Los Angeles Aqueduct, move H2O across desert." 80 - Inset map showing dams and aqueducts along the Colorado River, United States 81 - Newspaper map and timeline of 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill, Alaska 82 - Diagram of hydrologic cycle 83 - Geologic diagram, "Composite cross-section of the Winona Area." 84 - Diagram/cross section, "Pumphouse" 85 - Diagram/cross section, "Karst" 86 - Diagram/cross section, "stone bedrock and sinkholes" 87 - Organ meat and pellets on dinner plate 88 - Organ meat and pellets on dinner plate 89 - Organ meat and pellets on dinner plate 90 - Hand holding up sinker with pellets Box 3: Water & wells 91 - "Pre-1983" Diagram showing "Different kinds of drive-well points" 92 - "Pre-1983" Diagram showing "The Hydrologic cycle" 93 - "Pre-1983" Diagram showing "Hand-bored well with driven well point and 'shallow well' jet pump" 94 - "Pre-1983" Diagram showing "Pumping effects on aquifers" 95 - "Pre-1983" Diagram showing "Drilled well with submersible pump"

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  Water extras slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 35 color slides in 1 box labeled "Water Extras." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides are mostly unlabeled and not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Slides show subjects including: water insects, water pollution, different types of pollutants, wildlife, mayflies, aerial photographs, locks and dams, litter, wells, caves, diagrams, Lake Itasca, and Horseshoe Falls Crest (Niagara Falls tourist slide). Many slides are duplicates or different angles from slides found in other boxes/containers in collection. Known slide print dates are 1954-85.

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  Wildlife slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 215 color slides in six boxes labeled "Wildlife" and "Wildlife extras." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print of"). Subjects shown are various wildlife including birds, fish, deer, rodents, wolves, foxes, insects; trapping and hunting, sign shooting, and graphs, artwork, and comics regarding wildlife. Some slides from earlier categories such as urban sprawl/pollution, artwork, or soil and farming. Slide print dates range from 1950-1991. Box 1 1 - Seagulls in sky 2 - Purple martins surrounding a martin house 3 - Purple martins surrounding a martin house 4 - River and bluffs 5 - Sheep flock on a hillside, "Sheep" 6 - Photograph of clipped comic about grass, concrete 7 - Photograph of clipped graph showing population graph 8 - Photograph of comic about deer, hunting, wildlife 9 - Trees and snowy path in winter woods 10 - Two men piling brush in winter woods 11 - Photograph of lion 12 - Photograph of graph showing wolf and fox kills/bounties in Houston County 13 - Photograph of owl catching mouse 14 - Photograph of bighorn sheep 15 - Photograph of bobcat in tree 16 - Aerial shot of urban housing 17 - Aerial shot of freeway with traffic 18 - Aerial shot of mobile/trailer homes 19 - People laying plastic over a log pile 20 - Young people (college students?) posing in woods with old lumber saw 21 - Trees growing on hillside 22 - Trees growing on hillside 23 - Painting of ruffed grouse 24 - Man holding two pans, one filled with wood shavings 25 - Man on ladder, attaching tool to tree 26 - Man standing on ladder, holding bird house 27 - Group of people (students?) posing with various equipment (chainsaws, wood saws, axes, oil cans) 28 - Group of people (students?) posing with various equipment (chainsaws, wood saws, axes, oil cans) 29 - Landscape view of farmland, bluffs, pond 30 - Man setting up small fish or sample trap 31 - Large farm equipment/tractor 32 - Young deer in winter woods 33 - Two young deer in winter woods 34 - Young deer in winter woods 35 - Young deer in winter woods 36 - Hand holding acorns or eggs in grass 37 - Birds on telephone wire over river 38 - Man with raccoon on shoulder 39 - Vicksburg Battlefield visitor guide with map, "Vicksburg" 40 - Corn shocks and bluffs in autumn 41 - Dead deer 42 - Dead deer 43 - Hands holding large buck skull with antlers 44 - Man examining brush on ground 45 - Man crouching on brush pile near water 46 - Man holding dead beaver in trap 47 - Close-up of metal trap 48 - Hands framing beaver teeth 49 - Hands holding metal chain, trap 50 - Winona County Road 20 sign with bullet holes 51 - Directional road sign with pellet shot holes/marks 52 - Directional road sign with pellet shot holes/marks 53 - Hunter holding two dead ruffed grouse 54 - State Forest Land sign with bullet holes/marks 55 - Aerial view of snow-filled canyon 56 - Painting of snarling tiger (artist Bill Grigg) 57 - Painting of wood duck (artist Bill Grigg) 58 - Painting of bald eagle (artist Bill Grigg) Box 2 59 - Historical photo of windmill and farmers on horseback 60 - Female mallard standing on log in river 61 - Female mallard standing on log in river 62 - Landscape view of fog and bluffs, autumn 63 - Grapes 64 - Grapes in field 65 - Grapes alongside field 66 - Man posing with ten dead ruffed grouse displayed on car hood 67 - Man posing with ten dead ruffed grouse displayed on car hood 68 - Man (Cal Fremling?) posing with ten dead ruffed grouse displayed on car hood 69 - Ten dead ruffed grouse displayed between rifles 70 - Ten dead ruffed grouse displayed between rifles 71 - Ten dead ruffed grouse displayed between rifles 72 - Two large lake trout 73 - People using equipment and ladders, working with bird houses 74 - People using equipment and ladders, working with bird houses 75 - Wildflowers field 76 - Hand holding dead ringed pheasant 77 - Hand holding dead ringed pheasant 78 - Fog coming off water 79 - Fog coming off water 80 - Ducks on water 81 - Seagulls perched along rooftop 82 - Seagulls perched along rooftop 83 - Seagulls perched along rooftop 84 - Man (Cal Fremling) turkey hunting, with dead turkey and rifle 85 - Pink and white ladyslippers 86 - Pink and white ladyslippers 87 - Yellow ladyslippers 88 - Antique farm equipment in field 89 - Antique farm equipment in field 90 - Wildflowers and fence along road 91 - Queen Anne's lace 92 - Queen Anne's lace 93 - Freeway 94 - Farm field in winter 95 - Hand holding dead ringed pheasant 96 - Cows in field 97 - Field 98 - Hunter posing with dead ringed pheasants, dog 99 - Hunter posing with dead ringed pheasants, dog 100 - Hunter holding dead ringed pheasant 101 - Yellow perch and unknown black fish (sturgeon?) 102 - Cut lumber pile 103 - Deer family crossing mountain road 104 - Deer in mountains 105 - Deer in mountains 106 - Picnic area filled with garbage, litter 107 - Picnic area filled with garbage, litter 108 - Picnic area filled with garbage, litter 109 - Golden retriever in canoe with duck decoys 110 - Golden retriever in canoe with duck decoys Box 3 111 - Golden retriever in canoe with duck decoys 112 - Dead ringed pheasants, ruffed grouse posed with rifle 113 - Dead ringed pheasants, ruffed grouse posed with rifle and golden retriever 114 - Dead ringed pheasants, ruffed grouse posed with rifle and golden retriever 115 - Northern saw-whet owl in bird house 116 - Northern saw-whet owl in bird house 117 - Northern saw-whet owl in bird house 118 - People working with bird house/feeder 119 - Northern saw-whet owl in bird house 120 - Man ice-fishing with crappies on ice 121 - Seagulls perched along rooftop 122 - 19.5-inch bass on ruler 123 - 18-inch northern on ruler 124 - Man positioning 18-inch northern on ruler 125 - Man positioning 18-inch northern on ruler 126 - Man and dog hunting in field 127 - Man and dog hunting in field 128 - Man and dog hunting in field 129 - Man (Cal Fremling) posing in truck bed with dogs, ringed pheasants, rifle 130 - Old barn 131 - Old barn 132 - Bluff and highway 133 - Man posing with ducks, golden retriever in canoe 134 - Man posing with ducks, golden retriever in canoe 135 - Man holding up sunfish, icefishing 136 - Man holding up sunfish, icefishing 137 - Farm field in winter 138 - Cornfield in winter 139 - Cornfield in winter 140 - Man on frozen lake with ice auger 141 - Burned field 142 - Graffiti "Class of 65" on building 143 - Silver fish on ice (quillback?) 144 - Mallards and Canada geese feeding on snow 145 - Drawing of owls 146 - Drawing of long eared owl 147 - Orange/red and black birds perched in grassy area 148 - Comic regarding nature vs urban sprawl 149 - Art of field mouse with dandelions (Artist: Linda K. Powell) 150 - Buck with two does in winter hillside 151 - Cornfield in winter 152 - Ditch with cattails in winter 153 - Hunters posing with dead deer 154 - "Black Tail Fawns. Spike buck & a doe, Yosemite Park, July 4, 1952." 155 - "Lake Itasca Showy Lady Slipper" 156 - Display of stuffed Canada lynx 157 - Display of stuffed fox and fox cubs 158 - Dead fox alongside yardstick 159 - Man holding cub (wolf?) 160 - Display of stuffed weasels/mink 161 - Display of stuffed weasels/mink 162 - "March 20, '54, black tailed Jack" 163 - "Kangaroo rat - Dipodomys ordii, Dugway Proving Grounds, Utah, Sept 22, 53" 164 - Man holding kangaroo rat (Dugway Proving Ground, Utah?) 165 - Large flock of sheep and livestock on road, blocking vehicles 166 - Fox on tree 167 - Wolf with paw caught in trap 168 - Photograph of two wolves fighting over carcass Box 4 169 - Photograph of barred owl 170 - Photograph of aerial view of wolves following a trail 171 - "Bergler's bluff" 172 - Photograph of aerial view of animal herd (buffalo, bison, wildebeest) 173 - Photograph of Canada goose on bluffside 174 - Photograph of fish eating minnow, close-up 175 - Photograph of red and black grasshopper 176 - Photograph of toad sitting on mushroom 177 - Photograph of hunter with buck 178 - Photograph of Tom Lewis PSA regarding shooting signs 179 - Graph of 1988 mayfly emergence 180 - Graph of 1988 mayfly emergence 181 - Graph of Minnesota deer hunting/harvest 1977-1983 182 - Graph of Minnesota deer hunting/harvest 1977-1983 183 - Graph of pregnant deer hit by cars "TM Tim Missling" 184 - Deer population estimates 1984-2000 185 - The Far Side bird watching comic 186 - The Far Side bird watching comic 187 - Painting of early railroad train passing a burning field 188 - Painting of early railroad train passing a burning field 189 - Painting of early railroad train passing a burning field 190 - Photograph of Currier & Ives print/art: "Life on the Prairie/The trapper's defence[sic] "Fire fight fire" 191 - Photograph of Currier & Ives print/art: "Life on the Prairie/The trapper's defence[sic] "Fire fight fire" 192 - Butterfly species -- Smokey the Bear forest fire prevention poster 193 - "Please be careful with the future" forest wildlife, Smokey the Bear forest fire prevention poster Box 5 194 - Photograph of bluebird on tree, close-up 195 - Photograph of bluebird on fence, close-up 196 - Art print of mourning doves (artist: Francis Lee Jaques) Box 6 197 - People working with birdhouse, "3-19-91" 198 - Flock of Canada geese on beach 199 - Woman walking on wooden bridge 200 - Woman walking on wooden bridge with female mallards 201 - Woman feeding female mallards 202 - Woman standing on wooden bridge 203 - Mallards crossing wooden bridge 204 - Road side 205 - Garfield car window toy 206 - Garfield car window toy 207 - Photograph of turkeys 208 - Photograph of bird in woods 209 - Photograph of prairie chicken 210 - Photograph of female mallard with ducklings 211 - Photograph of wood ducks 212 - Photograph of wood duck 213 - Photograph of prairie chicken 214 - Photograph of prairie chicken 215 - Photograph of bald eagle

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  Wildlife slides

  Cal R. Fremling

  Set of 23 color slides in one box labeled "Power." Part of the Cal R. Fremling collection. Slides have few labels and are not numbered consecutively. Exact location and creation dates are unknown. Some slides based on pictures taken by Fremling, others taken by other unknown creators and used for educational illustrative purposes (noted with "Photograph/art print/etc of"). Subjects shown include regional nuclear and coal-fired power plants, advertisements and comics regarding dependence on foreign oil, maps, diagrams regarding nuclear power. Known slide print dates range from 1974-1988. 1 - Exxon ad showing known oil reserves (source dated 1972?) 2 - "Prairie Island" aerial view of Xcel Prairie Island nuclear plant, Red Wing, MN 3 - Closer view of Xcel Prairie Island nuclear plant, Red Wing, MN 4 - Imported oil ad with Uncle Sam 5 - Hands holding white stones/shells 6 - Hand holding white stones/shells 7 - "Sherco" Sherburne County/Xcel power plant, Becker, MN 8 - "Sherco" Woman standing in greenhouse full of hanging bleeding heart plants 9 - "Sherco" Man in greenhouse holding flowers 10 - Cutaway diagram showing shale, gas, oil, sandstone, limestone 11 - Cutaway diagram showing nuclear reactor 12 - Diagram showing (nuclear) pressurized water reactor system 13 - Diagram showing (nuclear) boiling water reactor system 14 - "Scenery" comic, vultures flying over active nuclear reactors 15 - "1958 Ford Nucleon" concept ad for nuclear-powered car 16 - Diagram of nuclear fission 17 - Textbook page showing reactor features and radiation barriers 18 - Photograph of mill and water wheel 19 - Map of world at night 20 - Map of United States 21 - Comic showing time bomb, foreign oil 22 - Comic showing hypodermic, foreign oil 23 - Comic showing cobra, foreign oil