Presenter(s)

Youyi Zhou

Abstract

Low-velocity impact properties and residual compression strength after impact performance are used to evaluate composite materials for many applications. In this research, low-velocity drop-weight impact and compression after impact performance of four continuous fiber reinforcement thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites are investigated. Quasi-isotropic samples of GF/PP, CF-PA12, CF-PA6, GF-PA6 were fabricated and tested according to ASTM standards. Three energy levels of 10, 15, and 20 J/mm, were employed in this research. Results indicate that GF/PP exhibits the highest damage resistance and rebound-ability, evidenced by its minimal indentation and damage area, the highest significant damage threshold force, and the highest ratio of impact elasticity to impact energy. It was followed by CF/PA12, CF/PA6, and GF/PA6. However, the GF/PP compression after impact properties were the lowest among the four materials, especially at higher impact energy. In general, CFRTP composites show a high tolerance to impact energy.  At low impact energy levels, 10 to 20 m/s, GF/PP shows higher damage resistance followed by CF/PA12, CF/PA6, and GF/PA6, respectively. CF/PA6 and CF/PA12 exhibited higher compression strength after impact than GF/PP and GF/PA6.

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Composite Materials Engineering

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Beckry Abdel-Magid

Start Date

4-18-2024 10:00 AM

End Date

4-18-2024 11:00 AM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

1b=10am-11am

Poster Number

59

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Apr 18th, 10:00 AM Apr 18th, 11:00 AM

Low-Velocity Drop Weight Impact and Compression after Impact Properties of Symmetric Quasi-Isotropic CFRTP Composites

Low-velocity impact properties and residual compression strength after impact performance are used to evaluate composite materials for many applications. In this research, low-velocity drop-weight impact and compression after impact performance of four continuous fiber reinforcement thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites are investigated. Quasi-isotropic samples of GF/PP, CF-PA12, CF-PA6, GF-PA6 were fabricated and tested according to ASTM standards. Three energy levels of 10, 15, and 20 J/mm, were employed in this research. Results indicate that GF/PP exhibits the highest damage resistance and rebound-ability, evidenced by its minimal indentation and damage area, the highest significant damage threshold force, and the highest ratio of impact elasticity to impact energy. It was followed by CF/PA12, CF/PA6, and GF/PA6. However, the GF/PP compression after impact properties were the lowest among the four materials, especially at higher impact energy. In general, CFRTP composites show a high tolerance to impact energy.  At low impact energy levels, 10 to 20 m/s, GF/PP shows higher damage resistance followed by CF/PA12, CF/PA6, and GF/PA6, respectively. CF/PA6 and CF/PA12 exhibited higher compression strength after impact than GF/PP and GF/PA6.

 

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