Document Type

Grant

Publication Date

9-1-2022

Department

Chemistry

Location

Winona, Minnesota

Keywords

Chemistry, Nanoparticles, Solar Cells

Abstract

Over the past several years, interest in nanoparticle-derived solar cells has increased due primarily to their low material cost, high potential efficiency, solution processability, and desirable and tunable optoelectronic properties. In this work, oleic acid-capped CdSe nanoparticles (CdSe-OLA) were synthesized. The surfaces of these particles were then modified with sodium 3-mercapto-1-propanesulfonate (MPS) and sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (MES) via biphasic ligand exchange reactions to create particles that have a higher propensity to move charge in a working solar cell. The CdSe-OLA, CdSe-MPS and CdSe-MES particles were confirmed by 1H NMR, UV-Vis, and FTIR spectroscopy. Thin film solar cells containing these three nanoparticle products will be constructed and tested.

First Advisor

Jennifer Zemke

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