Presenter(s)

Ava Dillon

Abstract

trans-4-Bromo-2-heptene (1) is a simple compound that, despite two reports to the contrary, has never been synthesized in pure form. Nevertheless, it could be a useful starting material for organic synthesis. The compound presents a significant synthetic challenge due to a propensity to undergo allylic rearrangement to form a mixture of allylic bromides. Therefore, the goal of this research was to synthesize 1 with a multistep synthesis. Step 1 was to produce hept-2-yn-4-ol (2) via a Grignard synthesis by combining butanal and propynyl magnesium bromide with the triple bond acting as a masking group for the alkene. The alcohol was then converted to 4-bromo-2-heptyne (3) using triphenylphosphine, bromine, and imidazole. The most critical step of selectively reducing the triple bond to the desired double bond was attempted using both H2 and palladium on polyethylene imine catalyst and a monohydroboration method via disiamylborane and protonolysis with acetic acid. Finally, because the reduction should produce the cis alkene, the last step will be isomerization, to produce 1.

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Chemistry

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Tom Nalli

Location

Kryzsko Great River Ballroom, Winona, Minnesota; United States

Start Date

4-23-2026 1:00 PM

End Date

4-23-2026 2:00 PM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

2a=1pm-2pm

Poster Number

15

Comments

Dillon, Ava L

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Apr 23rd, 1:00 PM Apr 23rd, 2:00 PM

Progress Towards the Synthesis of trans-4-Bromo-2-Heptene

Kryzsko Great River Ballroom, Winona, Minnesota; United States

trans-4-Bromo-2-heptene (1) is a simple compound that, despite two reports to the contrary, has never been synthesized in pure form. Nevertheless, it could be a useful starting material for organic synthesis. The compound presents a significant synthetic challenge due to a propensity to undergo allylic rearrangement to form a mixture of allylic bromides. Therefore, the goal of this research was to synthesize 1 with a multistep synthesis. Step 1 was to produce hept-2-yn-4-ol (2) via a Grignard synthesis by combining butanal and propynyl magnesium bromide with the triple bond acting as a masking group for the alkene. The alcohol was then converted to 4-bromo-2-heptyne (3) using triphenylphosphine, bromine, and imidazole. The most critical step of selectively reducing the triple bond to the desired double bond was attempted using both H2 and palladium on polyethylene imine catalyst and a monohydroboration method via disiamylborane and protonolysis with acetic acid. Finally, because the reduction should produce the cis alkene, the last step will be isomerization, to produce 1.

 

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