Protein Binder Design Using RFDiffuse and AlphaFold

Presenter(s)

Alex Dahle and Henry Gramann

Abstract

Designing proteins with customized binding domains and structural geometries is a new capability in biochemistry. This study uses methods of protein design with molecular biology protocols to create and characterize novel protein structures. We used RFDiffusion to predict a high affinity protein binder for kinase Aurora-A (AurA), alongside a manual design of a custom protein scaffold of TPX2 (AurA's native binder). The resulting protein sequences were used to design codon optimized plasmids for expression in Escherichia coli. Gene blocks with flanking NheI and XhoI restriction sites, as well as a Tobacco Etch Virus (TEV) protease cleavage site, were ordered and purchased. We plan to insert these into a bacterial expression plasmid, adding an N-terminal 6xHis-tag for Ni-NTA protein purification. Protein purity and concentration will be assessed using SDS PAGE and Bradford assays, and if purification is successful, we plan to assess binding to AurA as well.

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Chemistry

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Emily Ruff

Location

Kryzsko Great River Ballroom, Winona, Minnesota; United States

Start Date

4-23-2026 2:00 PM

End Date

4-23-2026 3:00 PM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

2b=2pm-3pm

Poster Number

80

Comments

Dahle, Alex

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Apr 23rd, 2:00 PM Apr 23rd, 3:00 PM

Protein Binder Design Using RFDiffuse and AlphaFold

Kryzsko Great River Ballroom, Winona, Minnesota; United States

Designing proteins with customized binding domains and structural geometries is a new capability in biochemistry. This study uses methods of protein design with molecular biology protocols to create and characterize novel protein structures. We used RFDiffusion to predict a high affinity protein binder for kinase Aurora-A (AurA), alongside a manual design of a custom protein scaffold of TPX2 (AurA's native binder). The resulting protein sequences were used to design codon optimized plasmids for expression in Escherichia coli. Gene blocks with flanking NheI and XhoI restriction sites, as well as a Tobacco Etch Virus (TEV) protease cleavage site, were ordered and purchased. We plan to insert these into a bacterial expression plasmid, adding an N-terminal 6xHis-tag for Ni-NTA protein purification. Protein purity and concentration will be assessed using SDS PAGE and Bradford assays, and if purification is successful, we plan to assess binding to AurA as well.