Synthesis, Characterization, and Exploration of Binding Mode Preference for the Complex of Iron with the Antibiotic Cefdinir​

Abstract

Cefdinir is a common antibiotic used to treat an array of bacterial infections of the upper respiratory system. A common side effect observed in patients with high iron diets (typically formula-fed infants and supplemented geriatrics) is a distinctive non-bloody red stool. This has been attributed directly to complexation of iron(III) by cefdinir. This has only been loosely confirmed and the actual structure of the complex has never been identified, though speculations have been proposed. We have sought a hybrid computational-experimental approach to uncovering the actual iron-cefdinir complex. Structure modeling results using Orca are presented alongside results obtained for synthesized complex including magnetic susceptibility, NMR, mass spectrometry and UV-visible spectroscopy.​

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Chemistry

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Joseph West

Location

Ballroom - Kryzsko Commons

Start Date

4-18-2024 2:00 PM

End Date

4-18-2024 3:00 PM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

2b=2pm-3pm

Poster Number

43

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Apr 18th, 2:00 PM Apr 18th, 3:00 PM

Synthesis, Characterization, and Exploration of Binding Mode Preference for the Complex of Iron with the Antibiotic Cefdinir​

Ballroom - Kryzsko Commons

Cefdinir is a common antibiotic used to treat an array of bacterial infections of the upper respiratory system. A common side effect observed in patients with high iron diets (typically formula-fed infants and supplemented geriatrics) is a distinctive non-bloody red stool. This has been attributed directly to complexation of iron(III) by cefdinir. This has only been loosely confirmed and the actual structure of the complex has never been identified, though speculations have been proposed. We have sought a hybrid computational-experimental approach to uncovering the actual iron-cefdinir complex. Structure modeling results using Orca are presented alongside results obtained for synthesized complex including magnetic susceptibility, NMR, mass spectrometry and UV-visible spectroscopy.​