Presenter Information

Longge Yuan, Winona State University

Abstract

ChatGPT is a large-scale language model developed by OpenAI. Its purpose is to start a conversation with people and provide them with information ranging from simple facts to more complex topics. Trained on a large amount of text data, ChatGPT has shown us that it can understand human language and respond in a meaningful way. In this paper, we show a way to judge whether ChatGPT can accurately understand the various meanings of words and use them based on the answers output by ChatGPT. The five dimensions, each scored up to 5 points, are word explanation, etymology, synonyms and antonyms, sentence construction and explanation of words in sentences. Results of testing are Word Explanation, Etymology, Sentence Structure and Interpretation all scored 4 or above. Then, the tests show lower score for synonyms and antonyms with an average score of 1.86. The average overall score is 20.44 in 25. Although ChatGPT is slightly inferior in synonyms and antonyms, the results show that ChatGPT understands the meaning of words well.

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Computer Science

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Mingrui Zhang

Second Advisor/Mentor

Sudharsan Iyengar

Start Date

4-19-2023 10:00 AM

End Date

4-19-2023 11:00 AM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

1b=10am-11am

Poster Number

45

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Apr 19th, 10:00 AM Apr 19th, 11:00 AM

Investigating the Comprehension of GPT's Interpretation of Word Meanings

ChatGPT is a large-scale language model developed by OpenAI. Its purpose is to start a conversation with people and provide them with information ranging from simple facts to more complex topics. Trained on a large amount of text data, ChatGPT has shown us that it can understand human language and respond in a meaningful way. In this paper, we show a way to judge whether ChatGPT can accurately understand the various meanings of words and use them based on the answers output by ChatGPT. The five dimensions, each scored up to 5 points, are word explanation, etymology, synonyms and antonyms, sentence construction and explanation of words in sentences. Results of testing are Word Explanation, Etymology, Sentence Structure and Interpretation all scored 4 or above. Then, the tests show lower score for synonyms and antonyms with an average score of 1.86. The average overall score is 20.44 in 25. Although ChatGPT is slightly inferior in synonyms and antonyms, the results show that ChatGPT understands the meaning of words well.

 

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