Presenter(s)

Annika N. Lensch, Ethan B. Gjervik, McKenna A. Baker, Elizabeth K. Haumont, and MiVang Xiong

Abstract

Gadwall ducks (Mareca strepera) are commonly found in lakes, ponds, and marshes west of the Mississippi River in summer months. A Gadwall duck is considered a dabbler duck which feeds on aquatic plants floating on the water's surface occasionally feeding on insects, crustaceans (crayfish, crabs), and small fish. Trematodes are a commonly found parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of many species of ducks. The ducks used in this study were legally collected and donated by hunters from Buffalo City, Wisconsin along the Mississippi River. This study will focus on identifying trematodes found within Gadwall ducks such as Echinostoma, Zygocotyle, and other different species of trematodes yet to be identified. With these parasites, their morphological features will be identified and measured. Some key morphological features consist of size, shape, internal organs, and mouthparts. To visualize the parasites’ physical features, they will be stained with carmine and mounted onto a slide. After this procedure, a microscope digital camera (AMScope) will be used to visually enhance their features, so that they can be compared to literature figures. Finally, once morphological features have been compared, the parasites can be confirmed as a specific species of trematodes. A confirmation of taxonomy will be determined using PCR.

College

College of Science & Engineering

Department

Biology

Campus

Winona

First Advisor/Mentor

Kimberly Bates

Location

Ballroom - Kryzsko Commons

Start Date

4-18-2024 9:00 AM

End Date

4-18-2024 10:00 AM

Presentation Type

Poster Session

Format of Presentation or Performance

In-Person

Session

1a=9am-10am

Poster Number

41

Included in

Biology Commons

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Apr 18th, 9:00 AM Apr 18th, 10:00 AM

Morphology of Trematodes in Gadwall Ducks (Mareca strepera) Found in the Mississippi Valley: Parasitology Class Project

Ballroom - Kryzsko Commons

Gadwall ducks (Mareca strepera) are commonly found in lakes, ponds, and marshes west of the Mississippi River in summer months. A Gadwall duck is considered a dabbler duck which feeds on aquatic plants floating on the water's surface occasionally feeding on insects, crustaceans (crayfish, crabs), and small fish. Trematodes are a commonly found parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of many species of ducks. The ducks used in this study were legally collected and donated by hunters from Buffalo City, Wisconsin along the Mississippi River. This study will focus on identifying trematodes found within Gadwall ducks such as Echinostoma, Zygocotyle, and other different species of trematodes yet to be identified. With these parasites, their morphological features will be identified and measured. Some key morphological features consist of size, shape, internal organs, and mouthparts. To visualize the parasites’ physical features, they will be stained with carmine and mounted onto a slide. After this procedure, a microscope digital camera (AMScope) will be used to visually enhance their features, so that they can be compared to literature figures. Finally, once morphological features have been compared, the parasites can be confirmed as a specific species of trematodes. A confirmation of taxonomy will be determined using PCR.

 

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